The lesson detailed the historic Malta Summit held in December 1989 between the USSR leader Mikhail Gorbachev and US President George Bush, marking a significant step towards ending the Cold War. Discussions focused on improved relations and reducing arms in Europe, against the backdrop of economic challenges faced by the USSR. The summit underscored the importance of diplomatic engagement during a pivotal moment in history, as leaders from both superpowers met aboard their respective ships in the port of Marsaxlokk, Malta.